Acesulfame Potassium is typically used as an artificial sweetener in many different products from drinks and foods to every day products such as toothpaste. Because it is so much sweeter than natural sugar, less of the product needs to be used. In fact, it is approximately 200 times as sweet as sugar. Acesulfame Potassium contains no calories so is beneficial as a dietary supplement when caloric reduction is desired. It is safe for use with no adverse effects. It is made by transforming acetoacetic acid with potassium. This combination creates a sweetener that is stable and can be used as a sugar substitute.

Aspartame is a a sweetener made from joining two amino acids with a methyl ester group. The amino acids are L-phynelalanine and L-asperic acid. This nutritive sweetener has virtually no calories making it an excellent choice for diabetics and people who are watching their sugar intake. Aspartame is not damaging to teeth. Aspartame is two hundred times sweeter then sugar. There are many myths about aspartame being detrimental to your health. It has been attributed as causing everything from lupus to coma to death. There have been numerous studies done into these allegations. At this time all allegations against aspartame have proven false in clinical studies.

Calcium, is a supple gray alkaline earth metal, which is the fifth most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust. Calcium is also at the fifth most profuse dissolved ion in seawater by both molarities and mass. Calcium is a significant nutrient that we require in our bodies. It has many imperative functions. It helps getting strong teeth and bones and is involved in muscle contractions and blood clotting, The calcium is mainly stored in our teeth and bones. Low calcium level may lead to the bone fractures and in some cases porous bones or osteoporosis, generally in old age. The intake of calcium can drop down the high blood pressure, maintain your heart functions, avert gum disease, prevent colon and rectum cancer, and help blood to clot.

Calcium B-Hydroxy-B-Methylbutyrate is produced from the metabolism of the leucine amino acid. Calcium B-Hydroxy-B-Methylbutyrate prevents catabolism, or damaging and deterioration of the muscle cells when working out. It promotes muscle growth and enhances the use of protein in the body. It also has the ability to increase the endurance and tolerance, thus, improving the overall capacity for workout. It also helps regulate and maintain blood cholesterol that helps prevent cardiovascular problems. It aid in the metabolism of intramuscular fat or triglycerides, and aids in weight loss. It helps shed off excess fats and use them as energy source which in turn promotes the formation of leaner muscles.

L-Arginine is an amino acid that is naturally present in a variety of foods such as chocolate, seafood, dairy products, and nuts. It aids in healing of wounds and in regeneration of cells and tissues. It stimulates the production of human growth hormones (GH) that promotes weight loss and the development of muscles. It also aids in the maintenance of blood pressure and cholesterol level, by lowering the low density lipoprotein (LDL) and increasing the high density lipoprotein (HDL). It protects against heart diseases and the risk of heart attack and stroke. It is especially important in the maintenance of male reproductive system and fights infertility and impotence.

L-Glutamine- Found in plasma and muscles of the human body, L-Glutamine is an essential amino acid. In the skeletal muscle cells, more than 60% of free floating amino acid is made of L-Glutamine. It acts as the primary donor of nitrogen and moves in the body wherever required. This amino acid has been considered useful in reducing physical stress. During surgery or heavy exercise regime the human body needs it for maintaining the level of glutamine in muscles and blood. It is also essential for maintenance of immune system and prevention of intestinal stress. Glutamine supplements can help in restoring L-Glutamine levels during stress. L-Glutamine supplements are relatively less expensive and help in minimizing the breakdown of muscles. It also improves the metabolism of protein in the human body and ensures a positive balance of nitrogen.

Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid that plays an important role in the formation of proteins. It is converted into tyrosine in the body which stimulates the production of dopamine, epinephrine and norepinephrine. It helps treat and manage the symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), depression, and Parkinson’s disease. It also alleviates the symptoms from alcohol withdrawal. It also has the ability to reduce pains caused by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Phenylalanine also treats vitiligo, a skin pigmentation disorder. Phenylalanine may also help in weight loss because it aids in suppressing the appetite and cravings, and at the same time, it promotes the production of energy.

Phosphate (Phosphorus) is the chemical element with the atomic number 15 in the periodic table. It is not found as a free element anywhere in the world. In biology and biochemistry it may be the most important element, being present in all living cells of living species. It is present in the DNA, in the RNA, in ATP, but is also found in cell membranes in form of phospholipids. It is also present in the bones, where it builds calcium phosphate salts, responsible for strong bones. Apatite is a collection of phosphate minerals which are generally found in bones and teeth; namely bromapatite, fluorapatite, chlorapatite and hydroxyapatite. Several phosphates are being added to body building supplements and powders, intended to aid in skeletal and cellular strength improvement.

Potassium- Potassium is one of the essential minerals required for proper physiological functioning of the body. It plays an important role in the regulation of heart muscles. It helps to convert glucose to glycogen. Glycogen is essential for muscle formation. Potassium also helps to propagate nerve impulses by exchanging ion within cells and also helps in muscle contractions. It helps in balancing blood pressure. It controls the proper functioning of kidney. An average adult needs 3-5 gm of potassium daily. Due to deficiency of potassium, body observes tiredness. Other deficiency symptoms are weakness of muscles, low blood pressure, vomiting, poor kidney functions and Heart arrhythmias. Severe potassium shortages quickly direct to electrolyte disproportion which involves malfunctioning of nerves, kidney and heart.